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Adverse Drug Reaction (ADR)
E2A Clinical Safety Data Management: Definitions and Standards for Expedited Reporting — Step 4 (final); 27 October 1994 — II.A.2 ...

Heart Failure
Heart failure (cardiac failure) is not a disease but a syndrome, with many possible aetiologies and a complex pathogenesis, yet ...

Gallstones
Gallstones are common, with some 10–15% of adults in Western countries having stones that can be demonstrated by ultrasonography, although ...

Acceptance Criteria
Q6A Specifications : Test Procedures and Acceptance Criteria for New Drug Substances and New Drug Products: Chemical Substances — Step ...

Accelerated Testing
Studies designed to increase the rate of chemical degradation and physical change of an active pharmaceutical ingredient or finished pharmaceutical ...

Hausner Ratio
Hausner ratio is a simplest method to measure powder flow properties. It is a ratio of a powder’s tapped bulk ...

Carr’s Index or Compressibility Index
Carr’s index is an indicator of the compressibility of powders. It can be determined by measuring both the bulk volume ...

Rheology
Rheology is the study of flow, addresses the viscosity characteristics of powders, fluids, and semisolids. Materials are divided into two ...

Angle of Repose
The angle of repose is a relatively simple technique for estimating the flow properties of a powder. It can easily ...